Ex
USS ABBOT (Type C - NEWPORT-Class) built by
Newport News SB Co. and launched 4 July
1918.
The ship was transferred under the 1940
UK/USA Lease Lend Agreement and
commissioned at Halifax into the RN on 23rd
September
1940. She was the second RN ship to
carry this name, introduced in 1780. The
name was selected because it is shared
by a number of places in UK as well as in
the USA.
All TOWN-Class destroyers
were given similar appropriate names common
to both countries. Following a
successful WARSHIP WEEK National Savings
campaign in February 1942 she was
adopted by the civil community of Darlaston,
then part of the County of
Staffordshire.
B a t t
l e H o n o u r s
ATLANTIC 1941-43 - NORTH SEA
1943-44
H e r a
l d i c D a t a
Badge:
On a Field Blue, a rose
and thistle slipped and leaved in
saltire Gold, in chief a mullet White
D e t a
i l s o f W
a r S e r v i c e
(for more
ship information,
go
to
Naval History Homepage
and
type name in Site Search)
1 9 4 0
September
23rd
Transferred to the Royal Navy at Halifax, NS and commissioned as HMS
ABBOT.
(Note: Six other ships were also transferred
and were the second batch to be given
the US Navy name.)
Passage to UK and called at St Johns Newfoundland.
October
2nd
Renamed HMS CHARLESTOWN.
8th
Arrived at Plymouth with four other ships
taken over from the USN.
Taken in hand for refit and modifications by
HM Dockyard Devonport to suit RN convoy
defence deployment.
November
Nominated for service with 1st minelaying
Squadron at Kyle of Lochalsh for escort of
minelayers
and to be available for escort of UK-Iceland
convoys as required.
4th
Dockyard work completed.
Further defect work necessary after trials
and taken in hand by HM Dockyard Devonport
December
Under repair..
1 9 4 1
January
Carried out post refit trials and took
passage to Kyle of Lochalsh.
6th
Arrived at Kyle of Lochalsh (Port ZA) for
minelaying escort duty.
For full details of all minelaying
operations see Naval Staff History MINING).
February
6th
Escorted HM Auxiliary Minelayers AGAMEMNON,
MENESTHEUS, SOUTHERN PRINCE and
PORT QUEBEC with HM Destroyers BRIGHTON,
LANCASTER and
ST ALBANS, covered
by ships of Home Fleet for minelay in
Northern Barrage (Operation SN7A).
(Note: HMS MENESTHEUS detonated a mine soon
after departure and was towed to Kyle of
Lochalsh by HMS AGAMEMNON.
Remained with HMS SOUTHERN PRINCE and PORT QUEBEC for minelay.
13th
Attached to 17th Destroyer Division of
Squadron.
17th
Joined HM Destroyers ECHO, BRIGHTON and LANCASTER for
escort of HMS SOUTHERN
PRINCE and HMS PORT QUEBEC for minelay in
Northern Barrage
(Operations SN7B & 68A).
(Note: Cover was provided by ships of the
Home Fleet.)
March
19th
Joined HM Destroyers LANCASTER, ST MARY'S and CASTLETON for escort of HM
Auxiliary Minelayers PORT QUEBEC, AGAMEMNON,
MENESTHEUS and SOUTHERN
PRINCE during minelay in Northern Barrage
covered by Home Fleet (Operation SN69).
26th
Escorted same minelayers with same
destroyers for further Northern Barrage lay
(Operation SN4).
April
Under refit at commercial shipyard in
Hebburn on Tyne.
to
May
July
Deployed on convoy escort duty from Clyde.
to
July
August
Resumed duty with Squadron at Kyle of
Lochalsh.
25th
Escorted HMS SOUTHERN PRINCE, HMS PORT QUEBEC and HM Minelaying Cruiser
ADVENTURE for minelay off Iceland (Operation SN70A)
(Note: HMS SOUTHERN PRINCE was damaged in
torpedo attack).
September
Deployed on convoy escort duty.
to
October
November
9th
Escorted HMS MENESTHEUS and HMS PORT QUEBEC for Northern Barrage minelay
in the Faeroes Gap (Operation SN83B).
20th
Under refit at Grimsby commercial shipyard.
December
Under refit.
1 9 4 2
January
Rammed by ss MARPLE whilst under repair and
completion delayed.
February
Under refit and repair.
21st
Resumed duties with Squadron on completion
of post refit trials.
March
Deployed at Kyle of Lochalsh.
14th
Detached for convoy defence in NW
Approaches..
30th
Escorted HMS MENESTHEUS, HMS AGAMEMNON, HMS
PORT QUEBEC and HMS
SOUTHERN PRINCE with HM Cruiser CHARYBDIS
screened by HM Destroyers
LANCASTER and WELLS for minelaying operation
north of Faeroes in Northern Barrage.
(Operation SN87).
April
18th
Escort of same ships with HM Cruiser KENYA,
HMS WELLS. HM Destroyers SARDONYX
and SALADIN North of Faeroes for minelay
(Operation SN88).
20th
Detached for A/S Escort duty.
May
8th
Escort of same ships of Squadron and HM
Minelaying Cruiser ADVENTURE with HMS
BRIGHTON, CASTLETON and WELLS for minelay off Faeroes Bank
(Operation SN3A).
(Note: US Navy officers embarked in HMS
ADVENTURE as observers).
11th
Detached for A/S Escort duties.
June
Deployed for convoy defence in NW
Approaches.
to
July
August
Rejoined Squadron for minelaying escort
21st
Escorted same ships as for Operation SN3A
for minelay in Northern Barrage with HM
Cruiser
AURORA, HM Destroyers BRIGHTON, CASTLETON
and NEWARK.
(Operation SN73).
September
2nd
Escorted same ships as for SN3A with HMS
JAMAICA, HM Destroyers BRIGHTON,
LANCASTER and NEWARK for minelay in Denmark
Strait
(Operation SN89).
4th
Detached for convoy escort in NW Approaches
15th
Escorted same ships as SN3A with HM
Destroyers LANCASTER, NEWARK and
PUCKERIDGE for minelay in Faeroes Gap
(Operation SN 65A).
October
Escorted same ships as SN3A for minelay in
NW Approaches with HM Destroyers
WELLS and LEDBURY (Operation SN3E).
November
Under refit at commercial shipyard in
Newport, Mon.
to
December
1 9 4 3
January
After completion of dockyard work damaged by
hitting dockside.
Transferred to Cardiff for repair.
February
Under repair.
March
On completion of post repair trails
worked-up for operational service service at
Tobermory.
Transferred to Orkney and Shetland Command
after work-up.
April
Deployed on convoy escort duty.
to
July
August
Under repair at Belfast.
to
(Note: 1st Minelaying Squadron disbanded in
August).
September
October
Transferred to Rosyth Escort Force for
escort of North Sea convoys.
November
Deployed on East Coast Convoy defence.
to
December
1 9 4 4
January
East Coast convoy escort duty in
continuation.
to
(Note: Not deployed in support of allied
landings in Normandy (Operation NEPTUNE).
November
December
10th
In collision with HM Minesweeper FLORIZEL
off Harwich.
Taken in hand for survey of extensive
damage.
1 9 4 5
January
Declared Beyond economic repair
(Note: More new Escorts had been
commissioned and crew could be used for
other warships).
Paid off and de-stored.
February
Laid up at Grangemouth.
to
August
P o s t W a r N
o t e s
HMS CHARLESTOWN was
not returned to the US Navy and was placed
on the Disposal List after the end
of hostilities. The ship was sold to BISCO
on 4th March 1947 for demolition by
T Young at Sunderland. She arrived in tow at
the breaker’s yard in the Tyne on
3rd December 1948.
Addendum
CONVOY
ESCORT MOVEMENTS of HMS CHARLESTOWN
by
Don Kindell
These
convoy lists have not been cross-checked
with the text above
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Date
convoy sailed
|
Joined
convoy as escort
|
Convoy No.
|
Left
convoy
|
Date
convoy arrived
|
|
|
|
|
|
20/06/41
|
20/06/41
|
DS
006
|
22/06/41
|
22/06/41
|
25/06/41
|
25/06/41
|
SD
006
|
27/06/41
|
27/06/41
|
17/08/41
|
17/08/41
|
DS
010
|
18/08/41
|
18/08/42
|
19/08/41
|
19/08/41
|
SD
010
|
21/08/41
|
21/08/41
|
06/09/41
|
06/09/41
|
DS
011
|
09/09/41
|
09/09/41
|
09/09/41
|
09/09/41
|
SD
011
|
13/09/41
|
13/09/41
|
19/09/41
|
19/09/41
|
DS
012
|
21/09/41
|
21/09/41
|
23/09/41
|
23/09/41
|
SD
012
|
25/09/41
|
25/09/41
|
01/10/41
|
01/10/41
|
DS
012B
|
04/10/41
|
04/10/41
|
06/10/41
|
06/10/41
|
SD
012B
|
08/10/41
|
08/10/41
|
30/10/41
|
30/10/41
|
CT
005
|
02/11/41
|
08/11/41
|
25/10/41
|
02/11/41
|
CARGO
|
04/11/41
|
04/11/41
|
11/02/42
|
11/02/42
|
DS
022
|
15/02/42
|
15/02/42
|
16/02/42
|
16/02/42
|
SD
022
|
19/02/42
|
19/02/42
|
25/02/42
|
25/02/42
|
DS
023
|
28/02/42
|
28/02/42
|
03/03/42
|
03/03/42
|
SD
023
|
07/03/42
|
07/03/42
|
11/03/42
|
11/03/42
|
DS
024
|
15/03/42
|
15/03/42
|
17/03/42
|
17/03/42
|
SD
024
|
19/03/42
|
19/03/42
|
01/05/42
|
01/05/42
|
DS
026
|
03/05/42
|
03/05/42
|
13/05/42
|
13/05/42
|
SD
026A
|
14/05/42
|
14/05/42
|
24/05/42
|
24/05/42
|
DS
027
|
26/05/42
|
26/05/42
|
27/05/42
|
27/05/42
|
SD
027
|
29/05/42
|
29/05/42
|
09/07/42
|
09/07/42
|
DS
030
|
11/07/42
|
11/07/42
|
12/07/42
|
12/07/42
|
SD
030
|
14/07/42
|
14/07/42
|
23/07/42
|
23/07/42
|
DS
030A
|
25/07/42
|
25/07/42
|
26/07/42
|
26/07/42
|
SD
030A
|
28/07/42
|
28/07/42
|
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(Note
on Convoys)
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